LitCharts Teacher Editions. He continues to mentor the youth of the city when they see how Socrates does not fear death to see it as the end. Plato’s father Ariston descended from Codrus, the last King of Athens, and his mother Perictione had ties to Solon, one of the creators of the Athenian Constitution. The basis of any of Socrates’ actions stems from his stern belief in doing what is good under any circumstance. The Socratic Problem. Phaedo was present when Socrates was given poison. Once again, Socrates makes the best choice by choosing to die. -Graham S. “Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. If so, why? put it in MLA format and cited at the end. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. You can contact our live agent via WhatsApp! Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of Phaedo and what it means. Finally, Socrates saw himself a servant of the gods, placed on Earth to share his understanding of how life should be lived. Phaedo: It pains me to think about it. Unlike his actions involving his trial for unfaithfulness to the gods and corruption of the youth, he disobeys the orders from power to preserve his morality. According to Phaedo, it states: “if I did not think that I should go, first of all, among other deities who are both wise and good, and, next, among men who have departed this life, better than any here, I should be wrong in not grieving at death; but now, be assured, I hope to go among good men, though I would not positively assert it. So that, on this account, I am not so much troubled, but I entertain a good hope that something awaits those who die, and that, as was said long since, it will be far better for good than the evil.” Socrates believes that the gods will welcome him with joy because he was truthful to himself and everyone. Corrections? Plato planned a political career until 404 BCE, when Athens shifted to an oligarchy controlled by wealthy men. ), was put to death by the state of Athens. Philosophical inquiry is a central element in the intellectual history of many…, Elis, ancient Greek region and city-state in the northwestern corner of the Peloponnese, well known for its horse breeding and for the Olympic Games, which were allegedly founded there in 776 bc. All papers are properly referenced. © 2020 USA Custom Writings. The book was published in multiple languages including English, consists of 144 pages and is available in Paperback format. In the 1989 film Bill & Ted’s Excellent Adventure (starring Keanu Reeves and Alex Winter), teenagers Bill and Ted travel back in time to Ancient Greece, where they encounter Socrates and, in an attempt to “philosophize” with him, say, “All we are is dust in the wind, dude.” This statement deeply impresses the fictionalized Socrates, even if its message of impermanence clashes with the philosopher’s belief in the indestructibility of the soul. Refer to Plato’s texts in your response. Echecrates: Tell us, Phaedo! The main characters of this classics, non fiction story are , . Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? Required fields are marked *. Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. According to Oxford dictionary death is “the end of the life of a person or organism,” one day all of us will die, and there is nothing we can do about it; unfortunately, the majority of the population is afraid of it except one “Socrates”. Many dialogues were attributed to Phaedo, but only the Zopyrus and Simon have survived. A summary of Part X (Section2) in Plato's Phaedo. Socrates does not view death as the end to his soul; his soul has been and shall be reincarnated once again. I use Phaedo as one of my sources. We have a team of professional academic writers who can handle all your assignments. Whichever your reason may is, it is valid! Full Title: Phaedo When Written: Sometime in the 4th Century BCE Literary Period: Ancient Greek Philosophy Genre: Philosophy, Philosophical Dialogue, Fiction Setting: Athens, Greece, where Socrates waits in prison for his execution. Welcome to the LitCharts study guide on Plato's Phaedo. The book has been awarded with , and many others. So, if he agrees to die, he is not harming himself. There is conversation between these characters. Born of an aristocratic family, Phaedo was made a prisoner in the war with Sparta (400–399 bc) and was sold as a slave. use MLA format throughout all the text. Created by the original team behind SparkNotes, LitCharts are the world's best literature guides. And this, O men of Athens, is a true saying.”. Free download or read online Phaedo pdf (ePUB) book. Plato named one of his dialogues after him. Instant downloads of all 1377 LitChart PDFs