Then see how the subject and verb are being used. Playing educational quizzes is a fabulous way to learn if you are in the 6th, 7th or 8th grade - aged 11 to 14. These prepositions are used to indicate the actions which are conducted by a noun upon the other noun. For example, “The fisherman caught a fish” shows the participle as the main verb. Find out more. Up till now you guys must have heard of this word prepositions, and won’t have realized that since how long you have been using it. For example, in the sentence, “Skating is my favorite activity,” the word “skating” is the direct object. Complete the following sentences using an appropriate present or past participle form of the verb given in the brackets. To comply with the new e-Privacy directive, we need to ask for your consent - The freezing rain kept them indoors all day. They are those which include are composed of two words such as according to, instead of, in addition to etc. For instance, I have traveled to various small cities. It all depends upon how and where the word is being used.]. In each item, look at the word or phrase in quotes and then indicate whether it is a participle… Looking at the above examples, “The fisherman caught” is one phrase while “The caught fish” is another phrase. ), An infinitive is a verb that has the word “to” in front of it. Answer (a) is correct. Let’s look at the following three sentences. These include the participle, the gerunds and the infinitives. [Note: A word that ends in “ing” can either be a verb, a participle or a gerund. She returned home, ……………………. Don’t get frightened with the heading as it is a very easy concept and is actually everyone’s cup of tea. remove the single e at the end of the word before adding ing (sit) in the shade, we ate cake and drank coffee. It is basically used as a noun or a pronoun and connects the same with the other words. Search interesting words related to Top 15…..! Enter your email address to receive our lessons in your inbox: (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Learn Maths Online | Free NCERT Maths Solutions, Powered by - Designed with the Hueman theme, English vocabulary exercise 2 | Sentence completion. I'll complete the assignment _____ one day. Hearing a loud noise, we ran to the window. Looking at this sentence there are three words that could be verbs, i.e., “creaking,” “made” and “jump.” None of these have the word “to” in front of them so we know this sentence does not contain an infinitive. (In this case, “swimming” is shown as a noun and is, therefore, a gerund. (knock), 10. Hope this makes your concepts clearer! This also eliminates a sentence that contains just a simple verb. With, by are some of the examples of this type of prepositions. This is my blog where I give English grammar lessons and worksheets. Each verbal will be found in a phrase, i.e., participle phrase. Interested in playing more? In case you want to be notified about school in your locality then please register here. (exhaust), 3. The progress report of the child left the parents ……………. Most verbs have their past participle form ending in –ed or –en. Directions: Each sentence contains an underlined verbal phrase. Therefore, “freezing” is a participle making Answer (b) correct. (search) for her gloves, she dug through the entire wardrobe. The present participle form always ends in –ing. The present participle form always ends in –ing. She returned home, exhausted from work. 2. Towards, into, through are some of the examples of this type of prepositions. In this case, “playing” is not being used as an adjective so it is not a participle. That leaves us with only one option. 2. are some of the examples of this type of prepositions. A participle phrase basically consists of two components namely, a participle and the other word. Complete the following sentences with an appropriate participle. (betray), 9. (sit). 7. It is being used as a noun evidenced by the verb “is” coming after it. They act as adjectives. ), Kelly and Angie enjoy swimming. These prepositions consist of any type of object which could be a noun or pronoun along with the words which modify the object. ; While she was tidying up her room she found some old photos. She visits the village _______ Sundays. These prepositions are used to refer or indicate a direction where something is present or located. Prepositions are defined as those words which point out or refers to the relationships between the words in a sentence. These prepositions are used to refer or indicate a place where something is present or located. Walking is an easy exercise for most people. My family has been living here ______ past five years. So let’s look at which of the possible verbs is acting as an adjective. To begin with, a participle is a verb that can be used as an adjective. Englisch-hilfen.de – Learning English Online © 1999-2020 ), an adjective (he had a car to rent [to rent describes the car]) or as an adverb (everyone stopped to laugh [to laugh modifies stopped as it tells why everyone stopped]). We use cookies to make your experience of our website better. 10. Distinguishing between Participles and Gerunds - Exercise 3 . If it is being used as an adjective, then it is a participle. A gerund is a verb that can act as a noun. It is being used as a noun evidenced by the verb “is” coming after it. Locating the verb we find “eats”. ; Since we watch the news every day we know what's going on in the world. The verbals have changed the verb by adding either an “ing,” an “ed” or the past tense ending of a word such as to go would be “went.” The participle can then act as either the main verb in a verb phrase or it can act as an adjective to describe or modify a noun or pronoun.